From L3 to L4 to L5: building your teaching career
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Careers L3AET · L4CET · L5DiT

How to progress from L3 to L4 to L5: building your teaching career step by step

Further education teaching qualifications are a clear pathway, not a collection of separate options. Each level builds on the last, and each one connects to real career outcomes. This post maps the whole journey and answers the question most people are really asking: how much difference does each level make?

Shiera

Shiera

Teacher · Assessor · Learner Support

02/02/2026 4 min read

Short answer

The L3AET opens the door, the L4CET makes you a recognised professional and the L5DiT is the full teaching qualification and the route towards QTLS. You do not always have to take them in order: start where your teaching experience puts you.

Level 3: the foundation

The Level 3 Award in Education and Training (L3AET) establishes you as a trained teacher. It covers planning and delivering sessions, understanding your learners, using a range of methods, assessing learning and reflecting on your practice. It needs no placement, just one micro-teach of at least 15 minutes. View the L3AET

Right for: new trainers, people moving into teaching and anyone formalising training they already do.

Level 4: the professional standard

The Level 4 Certificate in Education and Training (L4CET) is a real step up. It brings in theories of learning and communication, wider professional practice and the policy context, and expects you to explain why your practice works, not just show that it does. You need 30 hours of teaching with your own learners. View the L4CET

Right for: practising teachers who want to deepen their expertise or move into more substantial FE roles.

Level 5: the full teaching qualification

The Level 5 Diploma in Teaching (L5DiT) replaced the Level 5 Diploma in Education and Training (DET). It is the full teaching qualification for further education and skills and the route towards QTLS (Qualified Teacher Learning and Skills) status through the Society for Education and Training. It needs a placement of at least 250 hours, including 150 hours of teaching across two locations. View the L5DiT

Right for: teachers committed to further education as a career, and anyone aiming for QTLS. QTLS (Qualified Teacher Learning and Skills) is legally recognised as equivalent to QTS for employment as a qualified teacher in maintained schools in England, provided the individual holds current QTLS status and maintains membership of the Society for Education and Training (SET). QTLS and QTS remain separate professional statuses.

What changes at each level

LevelWhat you can teach
L3AETAny course up to Level 2 for which you hold the qualification
L4CETAny course up to Level 3 for which you hold the qualification
L5DiTAny course for which you hold the qualification, with no level restriction

At Level 3 you can work as an in-house trainer or sessional tutor and start building your reputation. Level 4 opens more substantial FE and L&D roles. Level 5, with QTLS, positions you for programme leadership and curriculum management.

How big is each one?

QualificationSize, practice and fee
L3AET120 hours in total, one micro-teach, £197
L4CET360 hours in total, 30 hours of teaching, £600
L5DiT1,200 hours in total, a 250-hour placement, £1,500

Every course gives you 365 days of access. Many people take a break between levels, especially between Level 4 and Level 5, and that is fine.

Do you have to take them in order?

Not always. If you already teach and can evidence 30 hours, you can start at the L4CET. You can start at the L5DiT if you meet its entry requirements, though we usually recommend a lower level first if you are newer to teaching. The L3AET and L4CET do not count as credit towards the L5DiT; it is completed in full either way.

L3AET, L4CET or L5DiT: which one do you actually need? helps you pick your starting point.

Start at the level your teaching puts you, then keep climbing.

Where to start

No teaching qualification yet? Start with the L3AET. Already hold it and teaching regularly? The L4CET is the natural next step, and the people who move steadily through the pathway build the strongest careers.

Questions people ask

Do I need the L3AET before the L4CET?

No. If you already teach and can evidence 30 hours, you can start with the L4CET.

Does the L5DiT lead to QTLS?

It is the route towards QTLS through the Society for Education and Training.

Do the lower levels count towards the L5DiT?

No. They are good preparation, but the L5DiT is completed in full.

Shiera

About the author

Shiera

Teacher · Assessor · Learner Support

Shiera directly supports students throughout their learning journey. As a Teacher and Assessor, she answers queries, marks course submissions and conducts teaching observations. She provides clear, actionable feedback to help students improve, build confidence and successfully achieve their educational goals in a supportive environment.

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